Digitální výukový materiál zpracovaný v rámci projektu „EU peníze školám“ Projekt:CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ „SŠHL Frýdlant.moderní školy“ Škola:Střední škola hospodářská a lesnická, Frýdlant Bělíkova 1387, příspěvková organizace Šablona:III/2 Sada:VY_32_INOVACE_AJ.3.17 First conditional Vytvořeno: Ověřeno: Třída:VE3

First conditional Vzdělávací oblast:Jazykové vzdělávání Předmět:Anglický jazyk Ročník:3. Autor:Ing. Jana Červená Časový rozsah:1 vyučovací hodina Pomůcky:dataprojektor Klíčová slova:Will, present tense Anotace: Materiál je určen k procvičení prvního kondicionálu.

First conditional We use the First Conditional to talk about future events that are likely to happen. If we take John, he'll be really pleased. If you give me some money, I'll pay you back tomorrow. If they tell us they want it, we'll have to give it to them. If Mary comes, she'll want to drive. The 'if' clause can be used with different present forms. If I go to New York again, I'll buy you a souvenir from the Empire State Building. If he's feeling better, he'll come. If she hasn't heard the bad news yet, I'll tell her.

Future clause The "future clause" can contain 'going to' or the future perfect as well as 'will'. If I see him, I'm going to tell him exactly how angry I am. If we don't get the contract, we'll have wasted a lot of time and money. The "future clause" can also contain other modal verbs such as 'can' and 'must'. If you go to New York, you must have the cheesecake in Lindy's. If he comes, you can get a lift home with him.

Form and examples FORM: if + present simple,... will + infinitive It's used to talk about things which might happen in the future. Of course, we can't know what will happen in the future, but this describes possible things, which could easily come true. If it rains, I won't go to the park. If I study today, I'll go to the party tonight. If I have enough money, I'll buy some new shoes. She'll be late if the train is delayed. She'll miss the bus if she doesn't leave soon. If I see her, I'll tell her.

Zero versus First conditional First vs. Zero Conditional: The first conditional describes a particular situation, whereas the Zero conditional describes what happens in general. For example (zero conditional): if you sit in the sun, you get burned (here I'm talking about every time a person sits in the sun - the burning is a natural consequence of the sitting) But (first conditional): if you sit in the sun, you'll get burned (here I'm talking about what will happen today, another day might be different)

Exercise – fill the gaps to make conditional one sentences 1. If I __________(go) out tonight, I ________________(go) to the cinema. 2. If you __________________ (get) back late, I __________________ (be) angry. 3. If we __________________ (not / see) each other tomorrow, we __________________ (see) each other next week. 4. If he __________________ (come), I __________________ (be) surprised. 5. If we __________________ (wait) here, we __________________ (be) late. 6. If we __________________ (go) on holiday this summer, we __________________ (go) to Spain. 7. If the weather __________________ (not / improve), we __________________ (not / have) a picnic. 8. If I __________________ (not / go) to bed early, I __________________ (be) tired tomorrow. 9. If we __________________ (eat) all this cake, we _________________(feel) sick.

Použité zdroje UNKNOWN, Unknown. englishgrammarsecrets [online]. [cit ]. Dostupný na WW: gtofuture/menu.php Pokud není uvedeno jinak, jsou použité objekty vlastní originální tvorbou autora. Materiál je určen pro bezplatné používání pro potřeby výuky a vzdělávání na všech typech škol a školských zařízení. Jakékoliv další využití podléhá autorskému zákonu. Veškerá vlastní díla autora (fotografie, videa) lze bezplatně dále používat i šířit při uvedení autorova jména.