Active x passive Active and passive structures
Činný X trpný rod They built this castle in 15th century. This castle was built in 15th century. They clean the rooms every afternoon. The rooms are cleaned every afternoon. They will send the letters tomorrow morning. The letters will be sent tomorrow morning. Nobody speaks English in this shop. English isn´t spoken in this shop. Shakespeare wrote Hamlet. Hamlet was written by Shakespeare.
Převeďte věty z činného do trpného rodu a neuvádějte původce děje They didn´t invite Jane to the party. Jane wasn´t invited to the party. They usually serve chicken with tomatoes. Chicken is usually served with tomatoes. They accept all credit cards here. All credit cards are accepted here. They cancelled some flights yesterday. Some flights were cancelled yesterday. Nobody knows the answer. The answer isn´t known. They will repair the roof soon. The roof will be rapaired soon.
Převeďte do trpného rodu, kde je to nutné, uveďte původce děje A lot of Europeans visit the States every year. The States are visited by a lot of Europeans every year. People spend a lot of money on food. A lot of money is spent on food. They translated this book into Czech last year. This book was translated into Czech last year. Graham Bell invented telephone. Telephone was invented by Graham Bell. My neighbours cut part of my hedge yesterday. Part of my hedge was cut by my neighbour yesterday. They will destroy the old building soon. The old building will be destroyed soon.
Přeložte do českého jazyka German is spoken in Austria. V Rakousku (se) mluví německy. I was seen by the doctor. Prohlédl mě doktor./Byla jsem vyšetřena doktorem. This jacket was made in China. Tohle sako vyrobili/bylo vyrobeno v Číně. I was caught in the act. Byl jsem chycen při činu/Chytli mě při činu. Peter will be chosen for the post of chef. Petra vyberou na pozici šéfkuchaře/Petr bude vybrán…