Budoucí čas „to be going to“ FUTURE Budoucí čas „to be going to“
Užití: I am going to buy a new computer next week. pokud chceme vyjádřit, co se chystáme udělat v blízké budoucnosti I am going to buy a new computer next week. – Příští týden si koupím nový počítač.
b) pokud chceme vyjádřit, že se něco stane (víme to na základě toho, co vidíme nebo známe) It is going to rain. – Bude pršet. (vidíme černé mraky)
Will x to be going to X Srovnání: I will go to France. – Pojedu do Francie. (někdy v budoucnu) X I am going to go to France. – Pojedu do Francie. (je to jisté, mám koupené letenky)
Kladná věta I am going to travel. You are going to travel. He/she /it is going to travel. We are going to travel. They are going to travel. Budu cestovat. Budeš cestovat. Bude cestovat. Budeme cestovat. Budete cestovat. Budou cestovat.
Záporná věta - pomocí NOT I am not going to cook. You are not going to cook. He/she/it isn´t going to cook. We are going to cook. You aren´t going to cook. They aren´t going to cook. Nebudu vařit. Nebudeš vařit. Nebude vařit. Nebudeme vařit. Nebudete vařit. Nebudou vařit.
Otázka tzv. „přehozením“ Budu se dívat na TV? Am I going to watch TV? Budeš se dívat na TV? Bude se dívat na TV? Budeme se dívat na TV? Budete se dívat na TV? Budou se dívat na TV? Am I going to watch TV? Are you going to watch TV? Is he/she/it going to watch TV? Are we going to watch TV? Are they going to watch TV? Krátké odpovědi: Are you going to work in the garden? – Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
My parents ______________________ (visit) Paris. Activity 1 Doplňte „to be going to“ do textu My parents ______________________ (visit) Paris. ARE GOING TO VISIT I ______________________ (not wash) the dishes. Mr. Brown _________________ (work) on his project. Children ___________________ (not learn) English. Ann _________________ (go) to her favourite restaurant. You ________________ (buy) one cheese pizza. AM NOT GOING TO WASH IS GOING TO WORK AREN´T GOING TO LEARN IS GOING TO GO ARE GOING TO BUY
Activity 2 Tvořte věty podle obrázků: It is going to rain. RAIN
She is going to swim. SWIM
They are going to eat. EAT
My cousin is going to drink coffee. DRINK
We are going to buy Christmas presents. BUY CHRISTMAS PRESENTS.
My mum is going to bake a chocolate cake. BAKE
Boys are going to ski. SKI
Activity 3 Hádanka
She is going to bake a birthday cake. What is Mary going to do this weekend? She is going to bake a birthday cake.
He is going to wash his car What is John going to do this weekend? He is going to wash his car
What ARE YOU GOING TO DO THIS WEEKEND? Activity 4 Teď jsi na řadě ty – odpověz podle sebe: What ARE YOU GOING TO DO THIS WEEKEND?
What ARE YOUR FRIENDS GOING TO DO THIS WEEKEND?
What ARE YOU GOING TO DO TODAY?