Název školy: ZŠ Bor, okres Tachov, příspěvková organizace Autor: Mgr. Irena Šeneková Vytvořeno dne: 01.11.2013 Název: VY_32_INOVACE_7A_AJ7_02_would like, fancy Číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.4.00/21.3534 Vzdělávací oblast: Angličtina Téma: Offers, invitations Ročník: 7. ročník Klíčová slova: would like, fancy

Anotace Would you, sloveso fancy Žáci se naučí požádat a nabídnout Použití v otázkách a záporu Věty na procvičení

WOULD LIKE WOULD = bych, by, bys, bychom I would like = rád bych, chtěl bych you would like = rád bys, chtěl bys he would like = rád by, chtěl by she would like = ráda by, chtěla by we would like = rádi bychom, chtěli bychom they would like = rádi by, chtěli by

I would like ... He would like ... Všimněte si, že tvar WOULD je ve všech osobách stejný: I would like ... He would like ... He would likes ... He woulds like ...

I would like an espresso, please. We would like something to eat. He would like to swim. Po spojení WOULD LIKE následuje vždy pouze infinitiv:

Zápor se tvoří jednoduše přidáním záporky NOT: WOULD + NOT = WOULDN'T Zápor a otázka Zápor se tvoří jednoduše přidáním záporky NOT: WOULD + NOT = WOULDN'T Je třeba si pamatovat, že WOULD je pomocné sloveso, proto již nebudeme používat jiná pomocná slovesa. Porovnejte se samotným slovesem LIKE: Do you like apples? Would you like an apple? Máš rád jablka? Dal by sis jablko? / Chtěl bys jablko?

My girlfriend would like to see the film too. I think she wouldn't like to go to the cinema with me. What would you like for breakfast? Would you like sparkling or still?

Would you like an apple? Yes, I would. Would she like to go? Odpověď je nasnadě: Would you like an apple? Yes, I would. Would she like to go? No, she wouldn't.

Pokud odpovídáte na dotaz, zda si něco dáte, můžete použít: Would you like an espresso? Yes, please. Would you like an espresso? No, thank you.

Velice běžné je použití staženého tvaru: I would like = I'd like you would like = you'd like he would like = he'd like atd. She'd like a sandwich.

What would you like? I‘d like a cup of coffee. I‘d like a sandwich. I‘d like an orange. What would she like? She‘d like a cup of coffee. She'd like a sandwich. She‘d like an orange.

Sloveso FANCY fancy sth = mít chuť na něco Je to hovorové sloveso typické pro britskou angličtinu. fancy sth = mít chuť na něco Do you fancy a drink? What do you fancy for breakfast? fancy doing sth = mít chuť na dělání něčeho Pokud je po slovesu FANCY v tomto významu další sloveso, musí být v gerundiu (-ing). Do you fancy going for a walk? I don't really fancy going to the cinema. Pozn.: Jelikož se jedná o hovorovou angličtinu, můžete se také často setkat s otázkou bez úvodního 'do you': Fancy a drink?

would like vs. WANT Určitě znáte sloveso WANT = chtít. Pokud však chcete být zdvořilí, rozhodně ho nepoužívejte. I want a hamburger. I would like a hamburger. / I'd like a hamburger. Do you want an espresso? Would you like an espresso?

1.My sister ______________ a new bike for her birthday. would like Vyber správnou možnost. 1.My sister ______________ a new bike for her birthday. would like would likes woulds like would 2._______________________ something to drink? I have orange juice or cola. Do you like Do you Do you would like Would you like 3.My father ________ sci-fi books. His favourite book is Century Rain by Alastair Reynolds. likes 4. Are you going to the cinema? My brother __________________ with you. would like going would like to go would likes going woulds like to go NEXT

BACK 5._________________ an apple juice, please. He would He would likes He woulds like He'd like 6.Do you really want to buy her this sweater? I think she ________________it. doesn't would like wouldn't like wouldn't likes woulds not like 7.Do you like horror movies? – __________________ No, I would not. No, I wouldn't. Yes, I do. Yes, I would. 8.Come here. ____________________ you a secret. I like telling I like to tell I'd like telling I'd like to tell 9.Mineral water, please. – _____________________ still or sparkling? Do you like Would like you Would you like Would you want BACK

Neměl bys chuť jít do kina dnes večer? ( Máš chuť … ) Translate. Na co máš chuť k obědu? Neměl bys chuť jít do kina dnes večer? ( Máš chuť … ) Máš chuť na pomeranč? Nemám chuť jít ven. Chtěl bys nové kolo? Nechtěla by to dělat. Chtěl bych si koupit nové kalhoty. Moje sestra by chtěla jet zítra do Prahy. Má tvůj bratr rád maso? Nemám rád kávu. Key

KEY What do you fancy for lunch? Do you fancy going to the cinema tonight? Do you fancy an orange? I don‘t fancy going out. Would you like a new bike? She wouldn‘t like to do it. I would like to buy new trousers. My sister would like to go to Prague. Does your brother like meat? I don‘t like coffee.

Použité zdroje MURPHY, Raymond. English Grammar in Use. Singapore: Cambridge University Press, 2004, ISBN 978 0521 755481. HUTCHINSON, Tom; EDWARDS, Lynda. Project 3. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008, ISBN 978-0-19-476416-2. SVOZÍLEK, Roman. Would like [online]. [cit. 3.11.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: helpforenglish.cz Obrázky : Galerie Microsoft Office – klipart