Hlušice Název školy: Základní škola a mateřská škola, Autor: PaedDr. Vaňková Marcela Číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.4.00/21.3235 Název: VY_32_INOVACE_1A_09_Present simple Téma: Anglická gramatika v 7. a 8. ročníku ZŠ
ANOTACE: 1) Materiál je určen pro žáky 2. stupně ZŠ. Dle úvodních vět a tabulek učitel objasní žákům tvorbu času: PRESENT SIMPLE. Struktura a tvorba kladné věty, záporné věty, otázky. 2) Následuje procvičení: seřazení slov dle správného pořadí do vět – opět věta kladná, záporná, otázka. Pro individuální názornou práci je vhodné stránku vytisknou, rozstříhat slova a sestavovat věty manuálně. Kontrola dle vzoru. 3) Doplňování správných tvarů – přítomný čas prostý. Kontrola je po odhalení barevných obdélníků. 4) Závěr – zpestření gramatiky present simple s obrázky – výroky ze života. Fázováním je možnost prověření paměti – nejprve obrázky, žáci pojmenují, a potom věty. 5) Zařazení materiálu do úvodních hodin – present simple.
Present simple We live in Prague. Example: I never watch television. The Earth goes around the Sun. Peter plays the guitar very well. Bydlíme v Praze. Nikdy se nedívám na televizi. Země krouží kolem Slunce. Petr hraje na kytaru velmi dobře. Do you speak English? Does he know her? Yes, I do. / No, I don´t. Yes, he does. No, he doesn´t.
PRESENT SIMPLE - AFFIRMATIVE SUBJECT VERB … Typical expressions I, you read play a book football every He, she, it listens washes goes studies CDs his face to school English day. week. month. year. We, you, they write visit watch a letter our nephew a video
PRESENT SIMPLE - NEGATIVE SUBJECT Don´t Doesn´t VERB … every day. I, you do not don´t read play a book football He, she, it does not doesn´t listen wash go study CDs his face to school English We, you, they write visit watch a letter our nephew a video
PRESENT SIMPLE - QUESTIONS DO DOES SUBJECT VERB … every day? Do I, you read play a book football …? Does he, she, it listen wash go study CDs his face to school English …? we, you, they write visit watch a letter our nephew a video … ?
Exercises: Put the words in the correct order. goes He school day every . well names remember doesn´t very Alice do you want What ? leaves train The seven at o´clock Phil´s work parents don´t in London does much How ticket the cost I my have arm . haven´t We the dinner cooked Tom Has local museum visited ? swum They in see met film She a star you Have sailed on lake
Check your sentences: He goes to school every day . Alice doesn´t remember names very well What do you want ? The train leaves at seven o´clock Phil´s parents don´t work in London How much does the ticket cost I my have arm . haven´t We the dinner cooked Tom Has local museum visited ? swum They in see met film She a star you Have sailed on lake
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense. I learn English every day. (learn) It doesn´t snow very often in San Francisco. (not snow) Where do you live? (live) The shop opens on Sunday mornings. (open) They don´t like classical music. (not like) Do you write an e-mail every weekend? (write) Paul sends me a postcard every month. (send) This car doesn´t go very fast. (not go) Why do English people drink so much tea? (drink)
PRESENT SIMPLE writes play not do know play I ………. chess very well. doesn´t do Frank …….. ……….. his homework after school. . writes My father ………… novels. know Does Mike ……….. a lot about computer?
CITACE: http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=zlod%C4%9Bj&ex=1#ai:MC900287591| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=kytara&ex=1#ai:MC900440448| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=zem%C4%9B&ex=1#ai:MC900237272| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=ko%C4%8Dka&ex=1#ai:MC900030452| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?ex=2&qu=šachy#ai:MC900437577|mt:0| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=pero&ctt=1#ai:MP900316879|mt:0| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=po%C4%8D%C3%ADta%C4%8D&ctt=1#ai:MC900440454|mt:0| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=%C5%A1achy&ctt=1#ai:MM900189215|mt:0| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=babi%C4%8Dka&ex=1#ai:MC900338082| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=v%C3%BDhra&ex=1#ai:MC900439847| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=kniha&ex=1&origin=FX010132103#ai:MC900440424| Project English 1 Oxford, Tom Hutchinson, Grammar summary Angličtina, Školní kurz gramatiky, Maria Birkenmajer, E. Maňko, Infoa 2008 3 v 1 Angličtina, Donata Olejnik, Infoa 2009 The Good Grammar Book, Michael Swan, Catherine Walter, Oxford University Press, p. 16-17