Hlušice Název školy: Základní škola a mateřská škola, Autor: PaedDr. Vaňková Marcela Číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.4.00/21.3235 Název: VY_32_INOVACE_1A_07_Past simple Téma: Anglická gramatika v 7. a 8. ročníku ZŠ
ANOTACE: 1) Materiál je určen pro žáky 2. stupně ZŠ. Dle úvodních vět a tabulek učitel objasní žákům tvorbu času Past simple. Struktura kladné věty, záporné věty, otázky. 2) Doplňování tvaru pravidelných a nepravidelných sloves. 3) Následuje procvičení vět. Kontrola je po odhalení barevného obdélníka. 4) Závěr – dialogy, konverzace ve dvojicích dle předlohy a obrázků. Použití: past simple. 5) Zařazení materiálu do úvodních hodin – past simple.
PAST SIMPLE She went to school yesterday. Example We bought a new car last week. I played tennis last weekend. Včera šla do školy. Minulý týden jsme koupili nové auto. Minulý víkend jsem hrál tenis. Did you understand? Did he speak to her? Yes, I did. No, I didn´t. Yes, he did. No, he didn´t.
PAST SIMPLE - affirmative SUBJECT VERBS regular irregular … TYPICAL EXPRESSIONS I worked helped liked in a factory my Mum her sister chess English a game this toy to Paris the film a horrible dream yesterday. last year. a week ago. He, she, it played studied stopped wanted We You They went saw had
PAST SIMPLE - NEGATIVE SUBJECT infinitive … I work help like in a factory. my Mum. her sister. chess. English. a game. this toy. to Paris. the film. a horrible dream. He, she, it didn´t did not play study stop want We You They go see have
PAST SIMPLE - questions SUBJECT INFINITIVE … yesterday? I work help like in a factory? my Mum? her sister? chess? English? a game? this toy? to Paris? the film? a horrible dream? Did he, she, it play study stop want we you they go see have
Write the past simple FORMS went had did saw bought ate broke came drank fell felt left wrote spoke walk arrive cook watch study hurry play try jump start shop visit answer open walked arrived cooked watched studied hurried played tried jumped started shopped visited answered opened go have do see buy eat break come drink fall feel leave write speak
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense. USE THE Past simple. I broke a cup yesterday. (break) She didn´t feel well last night. (not feel) What did he say? (say) We spoke Spanish together. (speak) They didn´t buy a coat. (not buy) When did you hear it? (hear) Bill cooked the potatoes. (cook) He didn´t write a letter last weekend. (not write) What did you do last summer holiday? (do)
DIALOGUES Work with a partner. Make dialogues with these cues. Example: Did you go swimming yesterday? Yes, I did. / No, I didn´t. go to the sport centre go shopping finish my homework go swimming stay in and watch telly have a party listen to CDs play tennis yesterday? last week? last Monday? last night? a month ago? from … to…? in 2010?
CITACE: http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?ex=2&qu=tenis#ai:MC900215429|mt:0| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?ex=2&qu=pero#ai:MC900413596|mt:0| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=%C5%A1kola&ctt=1#ai:MP900439367|mt:0| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=poslouchat&ex=1#ai:MC900439849| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=ps%C3%A1t&ex=1&origin=FX010132103#ai:MC900441908| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=ps%C3%A1t&ex=1&origin=FX010132103#ai:MP900409594| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=supermarket&ctt=1#ai:MC900089684|mt:0| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=televize&ex=1&origin=FX010132103#ai:MM900236320| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?qu=tenis&ex=1&origin=FX010132103#ai:MM900295188|mt:3| http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/results.aspx?ex=2&qu=plavat#ai:MC900438153|mt:0 Angličtina v kostce, Iva Dostálová, Fragment, 2006, p. 38 Project English 3, Oxford, Tom Hutchinson, Grammar summary, p. 76 Angličtina, Školní kurz gramatiky, Maria Birkenmajer, E. Maňko, Infoa 2008, str. 50 The Good Grammar Book, Michael Swan, Catherine Walter, Oxford University Press, p. 42