PRESENT PERFECT - EXPERIENCE + EVER, NEVER, YET, JUST, ALREADY, CLOTHES Vysoká škola technická a ekonomická v Českých Budějovicích Institute of Technology And Business In České Budějovice
Tento učební materiál vznikl v rámci projektu "Integrace a podpora studentů se specifickými vzdělávacími potřebami na Vysoké škole technické a ekonomické v Českých Budějovicích" s registračním číslem CZ.1.07./2.2.00/ Tento projekt je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.
PRESENT PERFECT - USE 1) Result of an action in the past is important in the present I have cleaned my room. 2) Recently completed action He has just played handball. 3) State beginning in the past and still continuing We have lived in Canada since ) together with lately, recently, yet I have been to London recently. (Present Perfect)
SIGNAL WORDS AND FORM Signal words just, yet, never, already, ever, so far, up to now, recently, since, for Form have/has + past participle (Present Perfect)
EXAMPLES Affirmative sentences: I have cleaned my room.You have cleaned your room. I've cleaned my room.You've cleaned your room. Negative sentences: I have not cleaned my room.You have not cleaned your room. I've not cleaned my room.You've not cleaned your room. I haven't cleaned my room.You haven't cleaned your room. (Present Perfect)
WORD ORDER IN QUESTIONS Questions: In the Present Perfect we put the auxiliary (have or has) before the subject (Auxiliary - Subject - Verb – Rest) Have I cleaned my room?Have you cleaned your room? (Present Perfect)
(Some vocabulary for descriptions, 2013)
SOURCES Some vocabulary for descriptions. (21. Prosinec 2013). Získáno 8. Červenec 2014, z Activities with 1º Bachillerato: descriptions.html Present Perfect. (nedatováno). Získáno 8. Červenec 2014, z English- hilfen:
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