Tutorial: Engineering technology Topic: Screw connections Prepared by : Ing. Jaroslav Hábl Projekt Anglicky v odborných předmětech, CZ.1.07/1.3.09/ je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.
SCREW / BOLT CONNECTIONS Screw & Bolt connections belong to demountable connections with shaped contact Screws are most often used machine components. They are common structural components, their usage is large and thanks to screws, nuts, washers…they are standardized and that is why they can be changed.
BASIC KINDS OF BOLT CONNECTIONS By nut and bolt By embeded bolt By studs
NUT BOLTS Connected components are forced to each other by bolt head and nut.
STUDS Connected components are forced to each other by nut and thread screw component, spring washer prevents screw loosening.
EMBEDED SCREWS Connected components are forced to each other by conical head and threaded screw component.
SCREW CONNECTIONS´ SECURITY Screw connection can be loosen during operation consequently with printing of bearing surfaces or by the influence of dynamic stress and its function can be lost. That is why screw connection is secured. Security can be made by shape or power contact with secure element, alternatively by material contact.
SHAPED LOCKING OF BOLT CONNECTIONS a)by split pin, b) by split pin with top nut, c) by washer with peen, b)d) by washer with latch, e) security by wire, f) by Km nut with MB washer, c)g) by cutting screw top to connected component
POWER SECURITY OF BOLT COMPONENTS a)by spring washer, b) by harden nut, c) by 2-part nut, b)d) by nut with polyamid ring
SCREW CONNECTIONS´ SECURITY BY MATERIAL CONTACT a) and b) by welding, by soldering, by painting
Stroje a zařízení I, J. Doleček, P. Gajdoš, V. Novák Strojnictví I, J. Doleček, Z. Holoubek Strojnictví II, J. Doleček, Z. Holoubek Moderní strojírenství, Josef Dilinger a kolektiv Translation: JANATA, Petr. Handy slovník technický anglicko-český a česko-anglický. Plzeň: Nakladatelství Fraus, ISBN Lingea LEXIKON 5, Technický slovník anglicko-český a česko-anglický
Draw and describe bolt connection. Draw and describe at least 2 ways of shaped bolt security. Draw and describe at least 2 ways of power bolt security.