Obchodní akademie, Ostrava-Poruba, příspěvková organizace Vzdělávací materiál/DUM Businessland / Describing a Process 06B12 AutorLadislava Pechová Období vytvořeníProsinec 2013 Ročník/věková kategorie3.r., let Vyučovací předmět/klíčová slova Phase, despatch, peel, chop, sort, can, label, freeze- dry, steam, passive voice, active voice, subject, object. Anotace Tento výukový materiál studenty naučí popsat fáze výrobního procesu, jako nácvikový příklad jsme použili proces výroby bramborových lupínků. Nezbytným předpokladem je ale zvládnutí gramatické kategorie trpného rodu, takže jsme tuto problematiku nejprve vysvětlili, a následně aplikovali na novém učivu.

Describing a Process

Phases in the process washing despatching peeling chopping growing sorting canning labelling freeze-drying steaming Obr. 1

Phases in the process washing despatching peeling chopping growing sorting canning labelling freeze-drying steaming sorting growing peeling washing steaming despatching labelling canning freeze-drying chopping Obr. 1

Passive voice  When describing a process, from grammar point of view, we can use either active or passive voice.  Passive one is more common.  The passive is used when the object of an action, and the action itself, are more important than who is doing it.

Passive voice Active voice: We make this cake of flour, eggs, nuts and sugar. Passive voice: This cake is made of flour, eggs, nuts and sugar. subjectobject subject

Describe the process in the passive We grow the potatoes on our farm. The potatoes are grown on our farm. Obr. 1

Describe the process in the passive We bring the potatoes to the production plant here. The potatoes are brought to the production plant here. Obr. 1

Describe the process in the passive First of all we peel them, and then we wash them. First of all they are peeled and washed. Obr. 1

Describe the process in the passive Then we sort them according to size and weight. Then the potatoes are sorted according to size and weight. Obr. 1

Describe the process in the passive Next we steam the acceptable potatoes in special cookers. The acceptable potatoes are steamed in special cookers. Obr. 1

Describe the process in the passive Later we chop and freeze-dry them. Later they are chopped and freeze-dried. Obr. 1

Describe the process in the passive After that we fill the granules into cans and then we vacuum-seal them. The granules are filled into cans and then vacuum-sealed there. Obr. 1

Describe the process in the passive Once we label the cans, we package them and finally distribute them to distribution centres. Once the cans are labelled, they are packaged and finally distributed to distribution centres. Obr. 1

Describe the process in the passive Can you describe all process on your own now? Congratulations! Obr. 1

Bibliography THORNE,T., LEES,G. English on Business. London, England: Chancerel Publishers Limited, ISBN s. 99 – 101.

Sources Obr. 1: THORNE,T., LEES,G. English on Business. London, England: Chancerel Publishers Limited, ISBN s. 99

The end of course No.12 Thank you for your attention. Ladislava Pechová