Název a adresa školy: Střední odborné učiliště stavební, Opava, příspěvková organizace, Boženy Němcové 22/2309, Opava Název operačního programu:OP Vzdělávání pro konkurenceschopnost, oblast podpory 1.5 Registrační číslo projektu:CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ Název projektu:Zvyšování klíčových aktivit Předmět, ročník:Anglický jazyk, 2. ročník Název sady vzdělávacích materiálů: Grammar Elementary Sada číslo:ICT-62 Pořadové číslo vzdělávacího materiálu: 06 Označení vzdělávacího materiálu: VY_32_INOVACE_ICT Téma vzdělávacího materiálu:Have /Have got Druh učebního materiálu:Prezentace Autor:Mgr. Vlasta Galisová Anotace: Prezentace si všímá tvarů, významu a použití slovesa have a have got. Sloveso je prezentováno na konkrétních větách a v konkrétních případech. Metodické poznámky: Materiál je vhodný k opakování pro 1. a 2. ročník maturitního oboru, popř. i pro obory učební. Datum vytvoření: Ověření ve výuce:
Have/Have got
Affirmative: I have (I’ve)a new car. She has (She’s) a terrible cold. Negative: I don’t have a new car. She doesn’t have a green skirt.
Question: Do you have a new car? Does she have a green skirt? Answer: Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
Affirmative: I have got (I’ve got) a new car. She has got (she’s got) a new skirt. Negative: I haven’t got a new car. She hasn’t got a green skirt.
Question: Have you got brothers or sisters? Has she got a dictionary? Answer: Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. Yes, she has. No, she hasn’t.
Auxiliary verb. Possession. Action. Obligation.
We use have to form the perfect tenses. Have you seen my pen? I haven’t heard it yet. He hasn’t had a holiday for years. When Sarah arrived at the party, Paul had already gone home.
We use have or have got for possessions, realitionships, illnesses, the characteristics. I have a Sony camera. You have a terrible cold. Does she have any children? I have got (’ve got) a Sony camera. You have got (’ve got) a terrible cold. Has she got any children?
Have got is used mostly in Britain. Have got is informal, it is common in conversation. Have got is not usual in written English. We do not use got in the past.
We use have + object to talk about different actions. To eat = have breakfast / lunch / dinner/… To take = have a bath / a shower / a rest /… To enjoy = have a good time / a nice evening /… Some verbs can be used as nouns after. have a swim; have a walk; have a look; have a chat; Have got (has got) CANNOT be used with action.
We use have/have got + to infinitive to talk about rules and obligations. I have to go to the doctor. I’ve got to do my homework. Do you have to get up early? She does’n have to work on Saturdays.
CLARKE, S. Macmillan English Grammar In Context Essential. 1. vyd. Oxford: Macmillan Publisher Ltd, ISBN
Write affirmative, negative and question with have. Write affirmative, negative and question with have got. Have got can / cannot be used when we refer to action. Write affirmative, negative and question with have to.