Gymnázium, Brno, Elgartova 3 GE - Vyšší kvalita výuky CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ III/2 Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky prostřednictvím ICT Téma: English Grammar
Autor: Mgr. Bronislav Sobotka Název: Past Perfect Continuous Datum: Cílová skupina: Žáci střední školy Vzdělávací obor: Anglický jazyk Jazyk: Angličtina
Anotace: Pracovní list slouží k vysvětlení (zopakování) použití předminulého času průběhového (Past Perfect Continuous), jeho procvičení a upevnění správného užití. Metodické pokyny: Nejprve jsou žáci seznámeni s typickým užitím tohoto času a jeho gramatickou strukturou, poté mají příležitost upevnit si jeho užití za pomoci překladu, na konec je zařazena hra.
Past Perfect Continuous – Usage We use Past Perfect Continuous when we want to say that something had been happening before something else in the past. We begin our story in past and then we want to say that certain thing had been happening before this starting point.We could often see the result of the previous action or event. past present future When John finally arrived we had been waiting for 2 hours. He was very dirty because he had been repairing the bike. When they got married they had been living together for 9 years.
Past Perfect Continuous - Examples We were really drunk because we had been drinking that fantastic wine for quite a long time. How long had she been working there when they fired her? When I came home and saw that the TV is on I realized that it had been running all day. I had been listening to this song for hours when she came home. She was nervous because he had been staring at here for a long time.
Past Perfect Continuous - Form Singular affirmative Singular negative Singular interrogative
Past Perfect Continuous - Form Plural affirmative Plural negative Plural interrogative
Past Perfect Continuous - Translation 1. Jak dlouho jste čekal, když přišla? 2. Byl jsem unavený, protože jsem tvrdě pracoval. 3. Když přišla do divadla, představení běželo 20 minut. 4. Byli celý špinavý. Jedli velký dort. 5. Když se rozešli, chodili spolu 25 let. 6. Čekal jsem pouze 5 minut, když přijelo taxi.
Past Perfect Continuous - Translation 1. Jak dlouho jste čekal, když přišla? 2. Byl jsem unavený, protože jsem tvrdě pracoval. 3. Když přišla do divadla, představení běželo 20 minut. 4. Byli celý špinavý. Jedli velký dort. 5. Když se rozešli, chodili spolu 25 let. 6. Čekal jsem pouze 5 minut, když přijelo taxi. 1. How long had you been waiting when she came? 2. I was tired because I had been working hard. 3. When she came to the theatre, the performance had been running for 20 minutes. 4. They were completely dirty. They had been eating a big cake. 5. When they broke up, they had been dating each other for 25 years. 6. I had been wating for only 5 minutes when the taxi arrived.
Past Perfect Continuous – Story time game - Rules 1) You will be working in pairs. 2) Your task is to create (and write down) a short story. 3) In the story you have to use 10 times Past Perfect Continuous. 4) The first pair with the story that makes sense and is grammatically correct is the winner.