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ZveřejnilMartina Lišková
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Tutorial: Engineering technology Topic: Plasma cutting Prepared by: Ing. Josef martinák st. Projekt Anglicky v odborných předmětech, CZ.1.07/1.3.09/04.0002 je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.
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Water cooling electrode Gas for plasma Cutting burner nozzle Pilot electric arc Plasma ray Cutting joint material Picture Plasma burner cutting
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Chart: Plasma burner cutting Usage Material thickness Cutting speed Used gases Advantages Disadvantages Alloyed steels, non-iron metal, non-metals to To At separation(cutting) At high-quality cutting Argon, nitrogen or their mixtures, helium, compressed air All metals high-speed cutting with high quality cutting Necessary precautions against noise, dust, gases and UV radiation
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Picture Cutting shapes at different cutting ways Plate gauge number in mm Oxygen flame cutting Plasma ray cutting Laser ray cutting Ways of material cutting
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By plasma ray at temperature 30 000°C It melts and immediately evaporates material at the place of ray incidence Cutting is quick, cutting surroundings is not effected Cutting width near burner is bigger
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Controls and supervisory components are placed on front and back board(panel)
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A……Incoming cord. B……Connection G1/4 entrance of compressed cutting air. C……Mains switch to connect machine to el. current. E……Setting controller of working pressure. F……Pressure gauge which shows set working pressure. G……Multifunctional indicator – primarily indicates generator overheating. H……Connection of cutting burner CEBORA. Burner can not be changed. I……..Digester - (purging vessel). Moisture and medium impurities gather there. L……Indicator of insufficient pressure of cutting media. M……Pilot light indicates connection to mains by C switch.
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This is the way of materials´ penetration over 4 mm thickness Shifting speed cannot be too high
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Ground cable is connected to material High cutting speed Worn out of electrode
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There is not one phase in mains There is too high air pressure Cutting medium is dirty Purging vessel I is choked
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Any flammable materials or objects should not be near Don’t cut vessels contaminated by combustibles Not to weld near gas welding set
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What precautions to take while flame cutting? What materials are cut by plasma flame? What gases are used?
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DILLINGER. KOLEKTIV. Moderní strojírenství pro školu i praxi. ISBN 9788086706191. pro konkurenceschopnost, ESF 2007 – 2013. Metodika svařování – Odborný výcvik ve 3. tisíciletí Translation: www.seznam.cz www.seznam.cz www.slovnik.cz www.slovnik.cz JANATA, Petr. Handy slovník technický anglicko-český a česko-anglický. Plzeň: Nakladatelství Fraus, 2000. ISBN 80-7238-075-3 Lingea LEXIKON 5, Technický slovník anglicko-český a česko-anglický. 2010.
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