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Hlušice Název školy: Základní škola a mateřská škola,
Autor: PaedDr. Vaňková Marcela Číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.4.00/ Název: VY_32_INOVACE_1A_09_Present simple Téma: Anglická gramatika v 7. a 8. ročníku ZŠ
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ANOTACE: 1) Materiál je určen pro žáky 2. stupně ZŠ. Dle úvodních vět a tabulek učitel objasní žákům tvorbu času: PRESENT SIMPLE. Struktura a tvorba kladné věty, záporné věty, otázky. 2) Následuje procvičení: seřazení slov dle správného pořadí do vět – opět věta kladná, záporná, otázka. Pro individuální názornou práci je vhodné stránku vytisknou, rozstříhat slova a sestavovat věty manuálně. Kontrola dle vzoru. 3) Doplňování správných tvarů – přítomný čas prostý. Kontrola je po odhalení barevných obdélníků. 4) Závěr – zpestření gramatiky present simple s obrázky – výroky ze života. Fázováním je možnost prověření paměti – nejprve obrázky, žáci pojmenují, a potom věty. 5) Zařazení materiálu do úvodních hodin – present simple.
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Present simple We live in Prague. Example: I never watch television.
The Earth goes around the Sun. Peter plays the guitar very well. Bydlíme v Praze. Nikdy se nedívám na televizi. Země krouží kolem Slunce. Petr hraje na kytaru velmi dobře. Do you speak English? Does he know her? Yes, I do. / No, I don´t. Yes, he does. No, he doesn´t.
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PRESENT SIMPLE - AFFIRMATIVE
SUBJECT VERB … Typical expressions I, you read play a book football every He, she, it listens washes goes studies CDs his face to school English day. week. month. year. We, you, they write visit watch a letter our nephew a video
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PRESENT SIMPLE - NEGATIVE
SUBJECT Don´t Doesn´t VERB … every day. I, you do not don´t read play a book football He, she, it does not doesn´t listen wash go study CDs his face to school English We, you, they write visit watch a letter our nephew a video
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PRESENT SIMPLE - QUESTIONS
DO DOES SUBJECT VERB … every day? Do I, you read play a book football …? Does he, she, it listen wash go study CDs his face to school English …? we, you, they write visit watch a letter our nephew a video … ?
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Exercises: Put the words in the correct order.
goes He school day every . well names remember doesn´t very Alice do you want What ? leaves train The seven at o´clock Phil´s work parents don´t in London does much How ticket the cost I my have arm . haven´t We the dinner cooked Tom Has local museum visited ? swum They in see met film She a star you Have sailed on lake
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Check your sentences: He goes to school every day . Alice doesn´t
remember names very well What do you want ? The train leaves at seven o´clock Phil´s parents don´t work in London How much does the ticket cost I my have arm . haven´t We the dinner cooked Tom Has local museum visited ? swum They in see met film She a star you Have sailed on lake
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Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
I learn English every day. (learn) It doesn´t snow very often in San Francisco. (not snow) Where do you live? (live) The shop opens on Sunday mornings. (open) They don´t like classical music. (not like) Do you write an every weekend? (write) Paul sends me a postcard every month. (send) This car doesn´t go very fast. (not go) Why do English people drink so much tea? (drink)
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PRESENT SIMPLE writes play not do know play I ………. chess very well.
doesn´t do Frank …….. ……….. his homework after school. . writes My father ………… novels. know Does Mike ……….. a lot about computer?
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CITACE: Project English 1 Oxford, Tom Hutchinson, Grammar summary Angličtina, Školní kurz gramatiky, Maria Birkenmajer, E. Maňko, Infoa 2008 3 v 1 Angličtina, Donata Olejnik, Infoa 2009 The Good Grammar Book, Michael Swan, Catherine Walter, Oxford University Press, p
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