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ZveřejnilMiluše Mašková
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ŠKOLA: Gymnázium, Chomutov, Mostecká 3000, příspěvková organizace AUTOR:Mgr. Marcela Tichotová NÁZEV:VY_32_INOVACE_03A_11_PRESENT SIMPLE vs CONTINUOUS TEMA:GRAMATIKA (A1, A2, B1) ČÍSLO PROJEKTU:CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0816 DATUM TVORBY:21.7. 2013
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ANOTACE Materiál je určen pro žáky úrovně A2,B1. Časově je koncipován na 30 - 45 minut. Cílem této prezentace je shrnout a procvičit použití přítomného času prostého a průběhového v anglickém jazyce za aktivní spoluúčasti žáků. Slide 4,5: Shrnutí pravidel, vysvětlení na příkladových větách. Slide 6: Žáci na základě použití ve větách odvodí používání stavových sloves. Své odpovědi porovnají se správným řešením, které se objeví po kliknutí levým tlačítkem myši. Slide 7: Slouží k procvičení a ke kontrole pochopení stavových sloves. Slide 8, 10, 12: Slouží k procvičení celé látky písemnou i ústní formou. Žáci pracují samostatně a zapisují svá řešení na interaktivní tabuli. Je možné je použít jako test, domácí úkol nebo k procvičení a upevnění učiva. Slide 9, 11: Své odpovědi žáci porovnají se správným řešením. Materiál je určen k interaktivní výuce.
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PRESENT SIMPLE VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
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THE PRESENT SIMPLE IS USED FOR: HABITS, ROUTINES He never brushes his teeth in the morning. American people eat a lot of junk food. FACTS WHICH ARE ALWAYS TRUE The Earth goes around the Sun. The Vltava flows into the Labe in Mělník. FACTS WHICH ARE TRUE FOR A LONG TIME I live in Chomutov. I work as a teacher. TIMETABLES AND PROGRAMMES What time does the performance finish? When does the lesson start?
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THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS IS USED FOR: ACTIVITIES HAPPENING NOW My students are enjoying my presentation. I am trying to explain when the present continuous is used. ACTIVITIES HAPPENING AROUND NOW BUT NOT AT THE MOMENT OF SPEAKING I am reading Mort by Terry Pratchett.(but now I am working hard) We are looking for a new flat.(but now we are working hard) FIXED ARRANGEMENTS IN THE NEAR FUTURE They are getting married tomorrow. Are you doing anything interesting tonight?
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STATE VERBS – TRY TO MAKE UP THE RULE I am sorry, I don´t know the answer now. What do you want from me right now?! Wow! You look divine! How much do you weigh now? What do you mean? What are you talking about? Now I understand. STATE VERBS ARE NOT USUALLY USED IN A CONTINUOUS TENSE
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EXPLAIN THE DIFFERENCE I have a lot of money, let´s go to the pub. I´m having a great time at your party! She looks awful. Is she looking at us? I enjoy drinking good Brazilian coffee. I´m enjoying a cup of it now. I´m sorry I can´t see the difference. I´m seeing my beautician on Saturday.
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PRACTICE 1) What do you do/are you doing? – I´m a teacher. 2) What do you do/are you doing tonight? – Nothing special. 3) What time does your train leave/is your train leaving? 4) How often do you do/ are you doing your English homework? 5) She can´t hear/isn´t hearing you. She has/is having a shower at the moment. 6) You smell/are smelling awful. 7) When do you meet/are you meeting your nephews? – Twice a week. 8) The film finishes/is finishing in ten minutes. 9) I go/am going to bed now. Good night! 10) Usually I wear/am wearing glasses. Today I wear/am wearing contact lenses.
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PRACTICE - SOLUTION 1) What do you do/are you doing? – I´m a teacher. 2) What do you do/are you doing tonight? – Nothing special. 3) What time does your train leave/is your train leaving? 4) How often do you do/ are you doing your English homework? 5) She can´t hear/isn´t hearing you. She has/is having a shower at the moment. 6) You smell/are smelling awful. 7) When do you meet/are you meeting your nephews? – Twice a week. 8) The film finishes/is finishing in ten minutes. 9) I go/am going to bed now. Good night! 10) Usually I wear/am wearing glasses. Today I wear/am wearing contact lenses.
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TEST 1) What _____________ (you/do)? I _____________ (pack). I _____________ (leave) you. But I _____________ (not/understand). Where _____________ (you/go)? I __________ (not/know) at the moment. The only thing I know is that Lucas _____________ (pick up) me at six o´clock. 2) Hurry up! We have to go! – OK, I _______(come). 3) Can you cook? – I _______(learn). My mum _______(teach) me. 4) __________ (you/enjoy) the evening with me? – Yes, I___. 5) Excuse me, but you __________ (try) to open my car. – Oh, I am sorry, I ______(not/remember) which car is mine. 6) What´s funny? What _______(you/laugh) at? – Look at the T- shirt he _____(wear)! 7) What _______(your sister/do)? – She´s an architect.
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TEST - SOLUTION 1) What are you doing? I am packing. I am leaving you. But I don´t understand. Where are you going? I don´t know at the moment. The only thing I know is that Lucas is picking me up at six o´clock. 2) Hurry up! We have to go! – OK, I´m coming. 3) Can you cook? – I´m learning. My mum is teaching me. 4) Are you enjoying the evening with me? – Yes, I am. 5) Excuse me, but you are trying to open my car. – Oh, I am sorry, I don´t/can´t remember which car is mine. 6) What´s funny? What are you laughing at? – Look at the T-shirt he is wearing! 7) What does your sister do? – She´s an architect.
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WHAT DO THEY USUALLY DO? WHAT ARE DOING AT THE MOMENT?
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Použité zdroje: Slide 4 – 11: Vlastní tvorn Slide 12: AUTOR NEUVEDEN. google.cz [online]. [cit. 21.7.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://www.fanpop.com/clubs/homer-simpson/images/137603/title/homer-family-photo http://www.fanpop.com/clubs/homer-simpson/images/137603/title/homer-family-photo
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