* Terms * Basic means of transport * Pros & Cons

* means/form of transport – druh dopravy * haulage – nákladní doprava * perishable goods – rychle se kazící zboží * container shipping – kontejnerová doprava * water conduit – vodovod * sewerage - kanalizace * schedule (n) plán, rozvrh, harmonogram * on schedule = podle plánu (bez zpoždění) * ahead of schedule = v předstihu * behind schedule = se zpožděním * traffic jam = dopravní zácpa * traffic island = nástupní ostrůvek * be stuck in a traffic jam = být zaseknutý v zácpě get stuck in a traffic jam = uvíznout v zácpě

* connecting flight - navazující let * luggage allowance - maximální povolená hmotnost zavazadel * luggage belt / carousel - pásový dopravník se zavazadly (při výdeji) * hand luggage - příruční zavazadlo * carry-on luggage - příruční zavazadlo * left luggage (office) - úschovna zavazadel * serious delay - značné / vážné zpoždění / zdržení

* it’s a movement of people, animals and goods from one place to another

Land Road (personal, haulage) a car, a bus, a lorry, a motorbike, a bicycle Raila tram, a train, an underground No engine human-powered, animal-powered(a horse, a donkey) Water river, lake a boat, a ship, a hovercraft, a submarine maritime Air domestic a plane, a helicopter international Pipelineoil, gas, water conduit,sewerage Cable an aerial tramway, a chairlift, an elevator Spacea spacecraft

* Advantages * long-distance mass transport * environment friendly, no polution * very efficient * Disadvantages * not always direct connection, rails are not everywhere * noise and vibrations * timetable

* Advantages * the road network is large, a lot of connections, great availability * short distances and smaller volumes * perishable goods * flexibility * Disadvantages * unsuitable for large amount of goods or people * influence on the environment (CO2,CO and noise), * traffic jams, public traffic schedule * the most dangerous * winter maintanance burdens the environment

* Advantages * transport of big freight (sand, coal, oil) * economical * container shipping * Disadvantages * need water * slow

* Advantages * modern type of transport * long-distance transport of people * fast, comfortable and safe * Disadvantages * influence on the environment (CO2,CO,NOx and noise) * high energy consumption * luggage allowance, connection flights delay

* Disadvantages * can‘t transport people * Advantages * long-distance transport of resources (oil, gas, water)

bicycle, motorbike, car, bus, taxi (cab), tram, trolleybus, subway(underground, tube), boat, ferry train, aircraft, ship, spaceship