Obchodní akademie a Střední odborná škola, gen. F. Fajtla, Louny, p.o. Osvoboditelů 380, Louny Číslo projektu CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ Číslo sady 03Číslo DUM 18 Předmět Anglický jazyk - konverzace Tematický okruh Reálie anglicky mluvících zemí – Velká Británie, Australie Název materiálu History of Australia Autor Ing. Helena Zikmundová Datum tvorby Ročník třetí Anotace Prezentace k seznámení s důležitými historickými milníky Austrálie Metodický pokyn 1. Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Ing. Helena Zikmundová. Dostupné z Metodického portálu ISSN: Provozuje Národní ústav pro vzdělávání, školské poradenské zařízení a zařízení pro další vzdělávání pedagogických pracovníků (NÚV).

Aboriginals Aboriginal = native original people of Australia came from south-east Asia lived in Australia at least years lived mainly by hunting and gathering Obr. 1

Aboriginal art a wide range of works painting on leaves wood and rock carving bark, sand and dot painting body and clothes decoration dancing, singing the art in connection with Dreamtime - Aboriginal mythology Obr.2 Obr.3

Early explorers 1606 Dutch explorer Willem Jansz considered the land poor and useless 1642 Abel Tasman discovered Tasmania, later New Zealand 1688 English William Dampier as the first described fauna, flora and Aborigins the inspiration for Gulliver's Travels No one could see the right nature of the country

James Cook arrived at the eastern coast landed at Botany Bay declared the area a British territory Obr.4

Convicts and Settlers one of the reason for British settlement - establishment of penal colonies overcrowded correctional facilities in Britain since 1787 British convicts were transported to Australia the first settlement was established by free settlers in 1788 → 26th January - Australia Day the last convicts arrived in 1868

Inland settlement the growing population and settlement up to Great Dividing Range expeditions to inland areas and their settlement Aborigines were exposed to new living conditions and diseases massive depopulation and extinction of some aboriginal tribes

Gold Rush broke out in 1951 in New South Wales massive local and overseas immigration gold rush spread to the south and north of Sydney and the colony of Victoria later gold deposits also uncovered in other states a long economical boom led to greater autonomy of Australia

States and goverment 1st January Federal Constitution was proclaimed Commonwealth of Australia federal constitutional monarchy under a parliamentary democracy since 1960 – civil rights for all Australians since th May - National Sorry Day commemoration of mistreatment Aborigines

Put events to chronological order A) proclamation of Federal Constitution B) prehistoric life of natives C) first settlement D) landing at Botany Bay E) gold rush F) the first National Sorry Day G) economical boom H) discovery of Tasmania

Solution BHDCEGAFBHDCEGAF

prehistoric life of native discovery of Tasmania landing at Botany Bay first settlement gold rush economical boom proclamation of Federal Constitution the first National Sorry Day

Použité zdroje Obr. 1 BASEDOW, Herbert. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Wikipedia [online] vyd. [cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: g_-_NMA jpg Obr. 2 SHIFTCHANGE. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Wikipedia [online]. September [cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: Obr. 3 MOMBAS. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Wikipedia [online] [cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: on_Gorge.jpg Obr. 4 C.LINGG. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Wikipedia [online] [cit ]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na WWW: