Autor materiálu:RNDr. Pavlína Kochová Datum vytvoření:říjen 2013 Vzdělávací oblast:Jazyk a jazyková komunikace Vyučovací předmět:Anglický jazyk Ročník:3.,4. Téma:Sports and Competition in Britain Druh materiálu:prezentace + aktivita Klíčová slova: Association football, Rugby, Cricket,greyhound races, betting steeplechase Anotace:Seznámení studentů s populárnímií britskými sporty pomocí prezentace učitele, úkolů pro studenty, práce s internetem, zapojení receptivních a produktivních dovedností. Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ Metodické pokyny: Studenti se seznámí s oblíbenými britskými sporty a průběžně vyhledávají odpovědi na otázky doplňující základní informace. Tento vyučovací materiál pokryje jednu vyučovací jednotku (45 min) VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž Association football Rugby football Cricket Golf TennisBadminton Squash Field hockey Snooker Billiards CurlingTable tenis

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž The public schools of the Victorian era believed that organized competitive games had many psychological benefits. These games developed sense of fair play. Observing rules influences behaviour before, during and after the game. You had to be a good loser. To cheat was shameful, to lose was a part of the game. Team sports were the best, as they developed team spirit. Modern sport is of course different. Even in Britain top players in any sport have a professional attitude.

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž Sport plays an important role in people´ s lives in Britain – especially for men it is the main form of entertainment. Many millions of people také part in some kind of sport at least once a week, other millions are spectators who follow one or more sports. In Britain hundreds of sports are played, some of which may not be seen as sports at all – croquet, indoor bowling, darts, snooker, board games, etc The British are fond of competition. However trivial it can seem, there are competitions organized in which gardeners bring their cabbages, leeks, onions, carrots, etc. in the hope of being awarded as the best. The same is the situation with animals.

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž There is a duty of local authorities to provide and maintain playing fields and other faciities. They are usually very cheap or free. There is also a law that prevents the TV rights to the most famous sporting occasions being sold to satelite channels that cannot be recieved by most people.

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž “Cricket is more than just a sport; it symbolizes a way of life – a sllow and peacefull rural way of life long sunny summer afternoons, smel of new-mown grass and sound of leather (the ball) connecting with willow (the wood from which cricket bats are made).” [1] a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of 11 players at the centre of a field is a rectangular 22-yard long pitch one team takes turn to bat, attempting to score runs; he other team fields. Each turn is known as an innings the bowler delivers the ball to the batsman who attempts to hit the ball with his bat far enough for him to run to the other end of the pitch and score a run the batsman continues batting until he is out. The batting team continues batting until ten batsmen are out, at which point the teams switch roles and the fielding team comes in to bat.

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž “There are two versions of this fast and aggressive game: rugby union and rugby league. …. Real difference is a matter of social history …… Because of these social origins rugby league in Britain is seen a working class sport, while rugby union is a sport for all middle classes. Except in south Wales. There, rugby union is a sport for all classes, and more popular than football.” [1] rugby union, is a full contact team sport it is based on running with the ball in hand each team starts the match with 15 players on the field and seven substitutes players in a team are divided into eight forwards (two more than in rugby league) and seven backs. players use an oval-shaped ball on a field with H-shaped goalposts on each goal line points are scored in several ways: a try, scored by grounding the ball in the in-goal area (5 points) and a subsequent conversion kick (2 points); a successful penalty kick or a drop goal each (3 points) forward passing (throwing the ball ahead to another player) is not allowed

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž “Traditionally the favourite sports of the British upper class are hunting, shooting and fishing. The most widespread form of hunting is foxhunting – indeed that is what the word “hunting” usually means in Britain. This is a popular pastime among some members of the higher social classes and a few people from lower social ca=lasses, who often see their participation as a mark of newly won status” [1] Foxhunting A group of people on horses, ride around with a pack of dogs. When a dog picks up the sent of a fox, somebody blows a horn and the fox chase starts. The fox sometimes escapes but usually it is torn to pieces by the dogs before the hunters come. The sport is controversial, (banned in Scotland in 2002, and in England and Wales in November 2004), though shooting foxes as vermin remained legal. Shooting killing birds with guns (pastime for higher social classes) can take place during certain period Hare-coursing The only kind of hunting of working classes Hunting with greyhound dogs chasing hares Fishing popular among all classes; angling - competitive version

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž people feel to be involved in sport at least by placing bet on future results In 1993 a sum of £12.7 billion was wagered (£ 289 per adult). £9.5 billion was won about one half of the sum was bet on horses or greyhounds 74% of adult population gambled at least once a year there was one betting shop for 3,000 adults

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž 1.Association football, Rugby, Cricket, Golf, Tennis, Badminton, Squash, Field hockey, Snooker, Billiards, Curling, Table tennis 2.Students own ansvers e.g. rounders, car races, etc. 3.Horse racing is an ;different types of horse races.: flat racing, steeple chasing (racing over jumps), and harness racing, where horses trot or pace while pulling a driver in a sulky.Greyhound racing - the dogs chase a lure (traditionally an artificial 'hare' or 'rabbit') on a track until the greyhounds cross the finish line. There are 26 registered stadiums in Britain, and a betting system with a turnover of £75,100, Calendar a)January /February – Five Nations Championship in rugby union played on five Saturdays between England, France, Ireland, Scotland and Wales b)March/April – The Boat Race – crews of Oxford and Cambridge Universities compete in rowing; The Grand Nationat steeplechase at Aintree c)May - The Cup Final – The English Football Association final at Wembley, London d)June - The Derby at Epson racecourse (rain on the flat); June/July - Wimbledon tennis fortnight e)August – The Charity Shield football match at Wembley between last season´s Cup Final and League winners f)November/December – The Varsity Match in rugby between Oxford and Cambridge Universities at Twickenham

Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová CZ.1.07/1.5.00/ VY_32_INOVACE_1.2AJ3,4.10/Žž 1.Football 2.Rugby 3.Cricket 4.Golf 5.Tennis 6.Badminton 7.Squash 8.Field hockey 9.Snooker 10.Billiards 11.Curling 12.Table tennis 13.O´DRISCOLL, James. Britain. Oxford: OUP, ISBN X.