New Zealand Mgr. Zuzana Hnátová

Anotace Kód Dumu : VY_32_INOVACE_3.AJ.16 Číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0114 Vytvořeno: leden 2013 Ročník: 3. ročník a 4. ročník - čtyřleté gymnázium (RVP-G) Septima a Oktáva - osmileté gymnázium (RVP-G) Vzdělávací oblast : Jazyk a jazyková komunikace Vzdělávací obor: Anglický jazyk Tematický okruh: English speaking countries - New Zealand Anotace: Tento materiál byl vytvořen jako téma pro maturitní okruh: Anglicky mluvící země na Gymnáziu a JŠ Svitavy přibližně na jednu, popřípadě více vyučovacích hodin (pro výklad i opakování – shrnutí učiva). Obsahuje jednak přehled faktografických údajů, tak i anglickou ustálenou terminologii, doplněné o interaktivní cvičení: samostatný ústní projev – prezentace. Je primárně zaměřen na dva poslední ročníky gymnázia, i přesto se dá využít i v nižších ročnících osmiletého i čtyřletého studia vcelku nebo jeho jednotlivé části Pomůcky: interaktivní tabule

New Zealand an island country in the South Pacific Ocean includes two large islands – North and South Island and a number of smaller islands both islands are known for their scenic landscape of snow-capped mountains (the highest Mt. Cook) and rolling green pastures

1.

Landscape hilly and picturesque country with rocks hot springs, volcanoes, steaming mud pools geysers glaciers: Franz Joseph, Fox Glacier – visitors can hike up or even fly over in a helicopter evergreen forest warm climate

Division, cities NZ is divided into counties the capital: Wellington the largest and the most cosmopolitan city: Auckland – both cities in the North Island Hamilton – not far from Auckland – a centre of dairy farming Christchurch – the largest city in the South Island Dunedin – the wool-processing, tourist and educational centre (in the South Island)

Government the structure of government is based on the British parliamentary system, belongs to the British Commonwealth of Nations. !! but NZ is an independent nation 3 branches: the Legislature (Parliament – House of Representatives, the only chamber, 120 members) the Executive the Judiciary power is divided among these branches

Government form of government: Parliamentary democracy head of state: Governor General, representing British monarch head of Government: Prime Minister

Flag very similar to Australian flag with the Southern Cross and Union Jack 2.

Plants native species of flowers that do not grow anywhere in the world pohutukawa – red kowhai – yellow mount Cook Lily – white and yellow – in numerous parts of the country giant Kauri trees about one quarter of NZ is forested and largely protected areas from commercialisation in national parks

Pohutukawa, kowhai 3. 4.

Animals the typical animals: kiwis (kiwi is a national emblem) – birds with long and narrow beak with nostrils at the tip mountain parrots kakapo – the world´s largest parrot brown emu, albatrosses, gannets, penguins Weta - the world´s largest insect tuatara – a reptile with lineage extending back to the age of dinosaurs the giant ostrich-like moa – became extinct as people colonized the islands

Kiwi, tuatara 5. 6.

Weta 7.

History Polynesians first settled the islands about 800-1000 years ago, naming the islands Aotearoa („Land of the Long White Cloud“) the Maoris - their descendants, originally cannibals traditional dance of the Maoris: haka dance http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BI851yJUQQw the Maori language is also the official language, but English is more widely spoken

The Maoris 8.

History the islands were discovered by Abel Tasman in 1642 – first NZ was a Dutch colony James Cook claimed the country for GB in 1769 NZ was named after a part of Holland – Zealand the first Europeans settlers: from the UK, mainly after 1840 as NZ became a part of the British Empire 1907 – NZ a self-governing dominion within the British Empire an independent country now, a full member of the British Commonwealth

Few interesting facts films are often shot there, especially for NZ´s countryside, e.g. Lord of the Rings (Oscar winning) the first country in the world to give women the right to vote in 1893 New Zealanders are called kiwis rugby is very popular the world´s second largest exporter of wool (agricultural country)

Presentation Your teacher has asked you to make a presentation about New Zealand. In your speech, use the following points: geography (landscape, climate, etc.) flag flora, fauna people language government history

Zdroje a seznam použité literatury Obrázky AUTOR NEUVEDEN. commons.wikimedia [online]. [cit. 1.1.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:New_Zealand_map.PNG ZSCOUT370, HUGH JASS AND MANY OTHERS. commons.wikimedia [online]. [cit. 1.1.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg BJANKULOSKI06EN. commons.wikimedia [online]. [cit. 1.1.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pohutukawa_flowers.JPG VELELA. commons.wikimedia [online]. [cit. 1.1.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kowhai_flowers.jpg ALLIE_CAULFIELD. commons.wikimedia [online]. [cit. 1.1.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kiwi_bird_in_Christchurch,_New_Zealand,_2002-01-01.jpg  KNUTSCHIE. commons.wikimedia [online]. [cit. 1.1.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tuatara.jpg URBY. commons.wikimedia [online]. [cit. 1.1.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NZ_Weta.JPG CIELL. commons.wikimedia [online]. [cit. 1.1.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Maori_welkom.JPG 

Zdroje a seznam použité literatury Knihy a internetové zdroje 1. EL-HMOUDOVÁ. Maturitní témata. Třebíč: Petra Velanová, 2006, ISBN 978-80-86873-04-6. 2. SMITH-DLOUHÁ a kol. Angličtina – otázky a odpovědi .. Nejen k maturitě. Dubicko: INFOA, 2008, ISBN 978-80-7240-489-6. 3. AUTOR NEUVEDEN. Maturita Card 23: New Zealand [online]. [cit. 17.12.2012]. Dostupný na WWW: http://www.bridge-online.cz/maturita/maturitni-karty Veškeré hypertextové odkazy jsou platné ke dni vytvoření díla.