Obchodní akademie, Střední odborná škola a Jazyková škola s právem státní jazykové zkoušky, Hradec Králové Autor: Mgr. Radka Černá Název materiálu: VY_32_INOVACE_5_ANGLICKY_JAZYK_GRAMATIKA_03.

Prezentace na téma: "Obchodní akademie, Střední odborná škola a Jazyková škola s právem státní jazykové zkoušky, Hradec Králové Autor: Mgr. Radka Černá Název materiálu: VY_32_INOVACE_5_ANGLICKY_JAZYK_GRAMATIKA_03."— Transkript prezentace:

1 Obchodní akademie, Střední odborná škola a Jazyková škola s právem státní jazykové zkoušky, Hradec Králové Autor: Mgr. Radka Černá Název materiálu: VY_32_INOVACE_5_ANGLICKY_JAZYK_GRAMATIKA_03 Zájmena Téma sady: Anglický jazyk – gramatika Obor, ročník: Veřejnosprávní činnost/Sociální činnost, 4. ročník Datum vytvoření: listopad 2013 Anotace: Zájmena, jejich druhy a užití ve větě Metodický obsah: Výklad nového učiva

2 SUBJECTIVE PRONOUNS - subject of the sentence (= before the verb) Ona jí pomohla. She has helped her. I you he she it we they

3 OBJECTIVE PRONOUNS - object of the sentence - often after a preposition Ten dopis není pro mě, ale pro tebe. The letter isn´t for me but for you. me you him her it us them

4 REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS - when talking about the same subject On se dívá na sebe. He is looking at himself. myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves

5 RECIPROCAL PRONOUNS - we use when we talk about two or more people
each other/one another Jim a Jack se na sebe dívají. Jim and Jack are looking at each other. (= Jim is looking at Jack and Jack is looking at Jim) Jim Jack

6 POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS Before the noun
Toto je paní Smithová a její klobouky. This is Mrs. Smith and her hats. my your his her its our their

7 POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS AFTER the noun Čí je to kolo? Je moje.
Whose is the bike? It´ mine. mine yours his hers its ours theirs

8 DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
THIS, THESE this picture (= this picture here) these cars (= these cars here) THAT, THOSE that picture (= that picture there) those cars (= those cars there)

9 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS People (- body or –one) somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nobody, no-one There is somebody in the garden. Things (- thing) something, anything, nothing I didn´t say anything. Places (- where) somewhere, anywhere, nowhere Did you go anywhere interesting last holiday?

10 RELATIVE PRONOUNS who, which, that, where, whose WHO/THAT = for people
I met a man who can speak six languages. WHICH/THAT = for things I live in a house which is very old. WHOSE This is the boy whose father is a pilot. WHERE This is where I live.

11 INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS
where, how, what, when, which, who, how, why, Where did you go yesterday evening? How are you? What did you say? I can´t hear you. When do you usually get up? Which subject do you like- Czech or English? Who is the man standing over there? How did you manage it? Why did you do it?

12 REMEMBER personal pronouns: subjective pronouns: I, you, he, she …
objective pronouns: me, you, him her … reflexive: myself, yourself, himself, herself … reciprocal: each other possessive pronouns: my, mine, your, his … demonstrative: this, that … indefinite: somebody, anything, nowhere … relative: who, which .. interrogative: what, where, how …

13 ZDROJE A AUTORSKÁ PRÁVA
English Grammar in Use. third edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN Essential Grammar in Use. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998. Headway Elementary: the third edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN Headway Pre-intermediate: the third edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN Všechny nepopsané kliparty a další grafické objekty jsou součástí prostředků výukového sw Smart Notebook a MS Office.