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ZveřejnilVeronika Mašková
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ŠKOLA: Gymnázium, Chomutov, Mostecká 3000, příspěvková organizace AUTOR:Mgr. David Rohusch NÁZEV:VY_32_INOVACE_04B_16_Australia - geography TEMA:Geografie ČÍSLO PROJEKTU:CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0816 DATUM TVORBY:22/4/2013
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ANOTACE Materiál je určen pro žáky úrovně A2,B1. Časově je koncipován na jednu vyučovací hodinu. Tento materiál prezentuje studentům Austrálii. Cílem prezentace je připravit žáky na souvislý ústní projev o Austrálii. Žáci si píší poznámky do svých sešitů, lokalizují všechny zmíněné pojmy na mapě, odpovídají na otázky a hledají informace v online prostředí (červená barva). Pracují s internetovými slovníky. Materiál je určen k interaktivní výuce.
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Do you know what the following pictures refer to?
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The Commonwealth of Australia Nicknames ? Down Under Area: 7,692,024 km 2 23 mil Constitutional monarchy, British dominion 6 states and 2 territories – Can you name any? Over 40 thousand years of history Original fauna and flora Aborigines
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History 42-48000 yrs ago - first inhabitans 1606 - William Jansz 1770 – James Cook 1788 – Arthur Phillip – First fleet 1901 – Commonwealth established 1931- Statute of Westminster 1986 - Australia Act? ???? ????
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Surface, Waters, Climate 2/3 deserts or semi deserts (outback) The flattest continent What is the highest mountain? Locate the following at the map: Great Dividing Range, Mac Donnell R., Musgrave R., Kimberly Plateau Great Victorian Desert, Great Sandy Desert York penninsula, Arnhem Land Check the meanings of the underlined words Lake Eyre, Gairdner, Mackay, billabongs ? or salt lakes Rivers Murray with Darling, Lachlan – others are creeks ? Artesian waters ? Tropical, subtropical and temperate zone Go online, study and explain the weather in AU
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Great dividing range Mac Donnell Ranges Musgrave Range Kimberley plateau York penninsula Arnhem land Great Sandy Desert Great Victorian Desert Lake Eyre LakevTorrens Lake Gairdner Lake Mackay Murray Darling Lachlan
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Fauna and flora Endemic Marsupials – wombat, kangooroo, wallaby, koalas Goanna, crocs, jellyfish, sharks, redback, dingo, cockatoo, clown fish, tasmanian devil, cassowary, echidna, emu, platypus, kookaburra Endemic Eukalyptus – gumtree-500 species (Blue Mts.) Baobabs Spinifex Can you name any aussie plants or trees? Can you name any aussie animals
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Fauna and flora – what is it?
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Inhabitants Aboriginal culture – indigenous – 40000yrs, 500 000 people 23 mil Convict colony – convicts- 18th century British, Asians, Islanders, Greek, Italians Australian English Half of people within 50 kms off the coast and 90% in cities 65% christianity, islam, budhism, hinduism Big cities : Sydney, Canberra, Melbourne, Perth, Brisbane, Adelaide, Cairns, Darwin, Hobart
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Economy Grows wheat, rice, sugar cane, cotton, grapes, vegies, hop… Breed cattle, pigs, horses, poultry, fish, camels 100 mils sheep! Highly developed Rich in natural resources – iron ore, bauxit coal, lead, oil, gold, diamonds…….. Exports wood tourism
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Revision Who and when colonized Australia? Dutch, British in 1770, 1788 What are the rivers and lakes like? Rivers are creeks, lakes are salty What is the biggest moutain range and what is the highest point? 2 228 m Mount Kosciuszko Name 5 animals and some plants wombat, kangooroo, wallaby, koalas, goanna, crocs, jellyfish, sharks, redback, dingo, cockatoo, clown fish, tasmanian devil, cassowary, echidna, emu, platypus, kookaburra, baobab, gumtree, spinifex Who are the minorities? Italians, greek, asians, islanders…. What are the main australian comodities? Wheat, sugar cane, coal, iron ore, gold, bauxit, grapes….
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CITACE Slide 3-7,13: archiv autora Slide 8: http://www.australianhistoryresearch.info/the-first-fleet/http://www.australianhistoryresearch.info/the-first-fleet/ Slide 9. obrázky Clipart z MS Office, http://www.macmillandictionary.com/open-dictionary/, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_Australiahttp://www.macmillandictionary.com/open-dictionary/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_Australia Slide 10: Mapa Austrálie – přírodní podmínky. HANS BRAXMEIER. wikipedie.cz [online]. [cit. 22.4.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Reliefmap_of_Australia.png http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Reliefmap_of_Australia.png Slide 11: Mapa Austrálie-podnebná pásma. NEUVEDEN. wikipedie.cz [online]. [cit. 22.4.2013]. Dostupný na WWW: http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soubor:Australia-climate-map_MJC01.png http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soubor:Australia-climate-map_MJC01.png
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