y.cz Název školyStřední odborná škola a Gymnázium Staré Město Číslo projektuCZ.1.07/1.5.00/ AutorMgr. Roman Chovanec Název šablonyIII/2 – Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky prostřednictvím ICT Název DUMuGB history Stupeň a typ vzděláváníSŠ - Gymnázium Vzdělávací oblastCizí jazyk - anglický Vzdělávací obor79-41-K/41 Tematický okruhReálie Druh učebního materiáluVýukový materiál Cílová skupinaŽák, 4.ročník AnotaceŽáci se seznámí s problematikou reálií Velké Británie Vybavení, pomůcky- Klíčová slovaFakta a historie Velké Británie Datum GB history
Because : we want to be educated and clever if we understand the past we can better understand the present we are interested in history of Britain Can you think of more reasons? GB history
Britain became an island at the end of Ice Age (10,000 BC) Old settlement: - groups of nomadic ppl ( 6,000 – 4, 000 BC) Who are they? What do you know about them? GB history
The oldest monuments What is it? It must be Stonehenge Who built it? We don´t really know(standing –stones culture people) When? Between 3,000 – 1,500 BC Why? Clock? Calendar? To study stars and planets? To worship the Sun? To hide? Who knows?! GB history
The Celts First tribes arrived about 700 BC (Where from?) Excellent farmers, fighters, musicians, artists and drinkers. Their culture is still alive. Britons - one Celtic tribe - Brittania GB history
The Romans 55 BC Romans invaded Britain They brought urban civilization (built cities- London, Bath, houses, bridges, roads) Drove the Celts N&W Hadrian Wall (Who? Why? Where?) Left Britain by 410 AD GB history
The Anglo-Saxons Came in 410 AD when the Romans left Britain Came from area of Germany, Holland and Denmark Brought the language – Old English Alfread the Great – the beloved English monarch GB history
Vikings, the Normans Who are they? ‘bad guys’ from Scandinavia who attacked Britain and IRL between the 8 th and 11 th centuries Excellent sailors, ship builders, traders – Battle of Hastings English king Harold was killed by William, the Duke of Normandy (he was French). Why? William became new king of England Big French influence – in architecture, language, culture GB history
Middle English history 1215 Magna Carta What was it? Was it good? 100 years war Which countries were involved? Why? Black Death What was it? Was it bad? Why? War of Roses What was it? Who won? Why? GB history
ZDROJE A PRAMENY